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Archival Education Resources: Archives Basics

The following resources provide an introduction to managing an archives or historical records collection. Icons next to the links indicate the type of resource (text-based document, PDF, video, etc.).

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Dictionary of Archival Terminology

Use this to get definitions of terms relating to archives. Entries include examples of usage, citations, and links to related terms.

COST: Free

What Are Archives?

Definitions of archives, archivists, and the work they do by the Society of American Archivists.

COST: Free

Guidelines for the Careful Handling of Documents

Introduction to how to physically work with historical documents from the Georgia Archives.

COST: Free

Storing Family Papers and Photographs

An introductory guide to how to certain store historical materials from the National Archives. Although it is aimed at personal or family papers, the guidance also works well for organizations holding historical materials.

COST: Free

Collection Building

A Guide to Deeds of Gift

Guidance from the Society of American Archivists on the paperwork needed when accepting a donation of historical materials to your repository.

COST: Free

Selecting and Appraising Archives and Manuscripts

Book by F. Gerald Ham, 1993. Part of the Society of American Archivists' Archival Fundamental Series, it provides a basic introduction to archives collection building. 

COST: Free

Archival Accessioning Best Practices [draft]

Created by the National Best Practices for Archival Accessioning Working Group, this draft document lays out things to consider before taking custody of material, bringing material into your repository, arranging and describing it, and creating accession records. It also has a detailed bibliography and resources list in Appendix D.

COST: Free

Facilities and Security

ACRL/RBMS Guidelines Regarding the Security of Special Collections Materials

Guidelines for increasing the security of your collections and reducing the likelihood of theft.

COST: Free

Pocket Response Plan™ PReP ™ Templates

Disaster planning for your organization from the Council of State Archivists, specifically a template for documenting key information for use by staff in the event of an emergency. Designed originally for state government agencies, but adaptable for any organization. 

COST: Free

NEDCC 24/7 Collections Emergency Hotline

"NEDCC staff members are available 24/7 to provide telephone advice to institutions and individuals handling collection-related disasters. Information provided includes advice on drying wet collections and dealing with damage from fire, pests, and mold. This service does not include on-site assistance."

Call 1-855-245-8303

COST: Free

National Heritage Responders Public Help Line

Advice from the American Institute for Conservation for collection-related disasters. Available to help beginners.

Institutions whose collections have been affected by an emergency should call 202-661-8068

Non-urgent inquiries can be sent to emergencies@culturalheritage.org

COST: Free

Formats

Graphics Atlas

An excellent resource from the Image Permanence Institute for identifying different kinds of photographs and prints.

COST: Free

Identifying Audio Formats

A National Archives guide to figuring out what kind of audio formats you have in your collection.

COST: Free

Identifying Motion Picture Film Formats

A National Archives guide to figuring out what type of motion picture film you have in your collection

COST: Free

Identifying Video Formats

A National Archives guide to figuring out what kind of video tapes you have in your collection.

COST: Free

Management

Managing Archival and Manuscript Repositories

Book by Thomas Wilsted and William Nolte, 1991. Part of the Society of American Archivists' Archival Fundamental Series, an introductory text on managing repositories, including sections on human resources, budgeting, facilities, fundraising, and public relations.

COST: Free

Best Practices for Volunteers in Archives

Guidelines from the Society of American Archivists on managing volunteer programs, including ethics considerations.

COST: Free

Student Assistants in Archival Repositories: A Handbook for Managers

Guidance from the College and University Archives Section of the Society of American Archivists on supervising student employees, which can also be relevant to volunteers or other kinds of staff.

COST: Free